Re: Sort Purity; FACS_COPY@wehi.edu.au

Thomas Delohery (t-delohery@ski.mskcc.org)
Fri, 31 Mar 1995 16:41:04 +0530

>the droplet charge). But going further from what has already been
>said, I would assert that running faster will not, in itself, lower
>the sort purity if the sorter is doing coincidence checking; it may
>only increase the rate of occurrence of doublet events where a cell,
>negative for the marker you are sorting for, rides along as a
>passenger into the collection tube (hence the benefits of the "dump
>channel" already alluded to). If you are sorting cells which are
>negative for everything, then the only passengers must also be
>negative and there's no reason you can't aim for three-nines (99.9%)
>purity NO MATTER HOW FAST YOU SORT. Going faster should only lower
>the recovery.

What should be and what is are frequently not the same. As one person
put it "theory collides with reality and does not fair well". Having
tried this on a number of occasions, it's clear that "going faster" can
definately decrease sort purity. The problem is with the speed of the
electronic signal processing. The electronics on most cell sorters are
incapable of detecting all the cells flowing through - so even with
coincidence checking you can get impurities at even moderate rates of
say, 3 to 4,000 cells/sec. The machine can't exclude a cell if it
doesn't see it.

With beads I can acheive 4-nines (1 or less beads in 10,000) if the
populations are approx. equal in percentage and I keep the trigger rate
under 1000/sec.and spend 15-20 minutes cleaning the sample tubing before
reanalyusis.

If I try sorting out a 1% population at rates exceeding 4,000/sec., I'm
lucky to get 96-98%.

>I therefore strongly endorse the suggestion of re-analysing all sorted
>fractions.

Agreed, whenever sufficient numbers of cells are available.

tom d.

David Abbott's thought for the day:

"Many people stop looking for work when they find a job."

--
==============================================================================
 Thomas Delohery                        | Internet: t-delohery@ski.mskcc.org
 Manager, Flow Cytometry Core Facility  |    Phone: (212) 639-8729
 Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center |      Fax: (212) 794-4019
==============================================================================
 


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