More CD23

ricardo (ricardo@icr.ac.uk)
Mon, 15 Jan 96 15:09:15 +0000

The 2nd of January Mike Mazarov asked:

Does anyone out in Flowspace have any experience with using CD23 for
lymphoma/leukemia analysis?

Mike this may help for the Chronic Lymaphoproliferative disorders

Our commonest disease is CLL, therefore, our panel is designed towards the
diagnosis of CLL, and CD23 plays an important role in it.
Both CD23 and CD5 are positive in CLL, but we found that there is not a single
McAb to diagnose this condition with confidence, but by using a panel, and a
scoring system, it is very helpful as a strong orientation towards a diagnosis.

We use the following minimun panel:

CD22 CD2
CD23 CD5
FMC7 CD37
Kappa Lambda

scoring system: this will mainly suggest/exclude the diagnosis of CLLs.

Marker Pos/neg Score

CD5 + 1
CD5 - 0
CD22 - or +/- 1
CD22 + 0
CD23 + 1
CD23 - 0
FMC7 - 1
FMC7 + 0
Kappa/Lambda +/- or moderate 1
Kappa/Lambda Strong 0

The total possible score is 5 and usually CLLs score 4 or 5
Lymphomas and non-CLL diseases score usually low, 1 or 2
The most difficult cases are those which score 3, in that case the morphology
overrules the score.

For more information please refer to the following reference:

The immunological profile of B-Cell disorders and proposal of a scoring System
for the diagnosis of CLL.
Matutes et. al. Leukaemia Vol 8, No 10 (October) 1994 pp 1640-1645

I hope this will help.

Ricardo Morilla,
Academic Department of Haematology
and Cytogenetics,
Royal Marsden Hospital,
Fulham Road,
London SW3 6JJ.
ricardo@icr.ac.uk



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